Child Support
Paying Child Support
You normally must pay child support if you are the non-custodial or non-principal residence parent.
How Much Child Support
A table called the Child Support Guidelines determines how much each individual will pay for child support. The amount you must pay monthly is determined by the province you live in, the number of children you’ll be paying support for, and the amount of money you earn.
When You’ll Have To Pay More
Often you’ll have to pay more than the amount in the Child Support Guidelines. This is because you must contribute to what are known as “special or extraordinary expenses” which include items such as daycare, medical expenses, some extra-curricular activities, private school and post-secondary education. Both parents will share special or extraordinary expenses in proportion with their incomes.
You’ve Got to Pay Extra for Your Child’s Hockey Expenses
When determining whether an extra-curricular activity qualifies as a special or extraordinary expense, courts look at the cost of the expense versus the costs of the activity. The support payor will argue that the expense is already included in the guideline amount of child support and the support recipient will argue the opposite. The reality though is that most judges like hockey, and if you’re not willing to contribute to your child’s hockey expenses, don’t expect favourable treatment by the judges. Optics are important in court.
Paying A Different Amount Than the Child Support Guidelines
Normally you are not allowed to pay less than the amount of child support required by the Child Support Guidelines. There are a few exceptions to this, however.
- One exception is if you can prove that the application of the Child Support Guidelines would cause you undue hardship. However the courts have interpreted this provision vary narrowly, and it is difficult to prove undue hardship. If you manage to do this, your case will be read by every family law lawyer in the country.
- If your child is eighteen or older, then child support need not be based on the guidelines. The courts will instead look at your child’s financial needs and their ability to contribute to their own support. That being said, often the Child Support Guidelines are used as a basis for starting (and ending) this analysis.
- If your income exceeds one hundred and fifty thousand dollars a year, following the Child Support Guidelines is discretionary. Again, the courts normally do follow the guidelines unless a person’s income is about one million dollars per year or more. If you earn more than a million dollars per year, feel free to retain me.
- In cases of shared custody, where both parents look after the children approximately the same amount of time, child support may be reduced (but will not necessarily be reduced).
When Child Support Ends
Child support typically is paid until your children are no longer in school. This means that you’ll often pay child support even when your child is in college or university earning their diploma or degree. There have been a few cases where support has been extended even further than this. Supporting your children is a life-long responsibility, and it doesn’t normally end when they turn eighteen as many believe.
Child Support And Taxes
Generally speaking, your child support payments will not qualify you for any tax deductions if your order for support was made after May 1, 1997. Likewise, the recipient of the child support does not have to pay taxes on the money you’ve sent. If your order for support was made before May 1, 1997 then you can deduct the support on your tax return and the parent who receives the support must pay tax on the amounts received.
Controlling How The Child Support Is Used
The payor has no control over how the child support is spent. The court has deemed your former spouse capable of looking after your children and assumes any monies received will be looked after and used appropriately, also. I know, it’s not always the case.
Denying Access and Withholding Payments
Even if you are denied access to your children you cannot stop paying child support. Access and child support are considered independent legal issues.
Child Support Is Due For the Child Even If The Parents Were Never Married
It doesn’t matter if you and the other parent were not married. It doesn’t matter if your child is the result of a one-night stand. It doesn’t matter if your girlfriend tricked you about birth control. Child support is to help the child financially; your child should not suffer financially because of your partner’s misconduct.
Child Support Is Due Even if the Other Parent Earns More Than You Do
Even if the other parent’s income is substantially greater than yours, you still have to pay child support. The idea behind this is that if you were an intact family, you’d still be helping your child financially; your child should not suffer financially because your relationship has fallen apart. In many cases, however, this child support obligation may be partially or completely offset by a spousal support obligation.
Child Support Is Still Payable Even If You Don’t See Your Child
Normally in law, if someone hurts you, they’ve got to pay you. In family law, like in Alice in Wonderland, this is reversed. So, if the child’s other parent moves half way around the globe to Australia so that you can never see your children, or alienates your child so that your child no longer wants to see you, you still have to pay child support.
Child Support Can’t Be Reduced Because You Have a new Family
So you’ve remarried and find out that you and your new partner are expecting triplets. Can you get a break on child support because of this? Probably not. Expect Kraft dinner for the next 25 years. And if you take on extra work to support the triplet, your child support will increase commensurately.
New Partner
Will your new partner’s financial situation be relevant to determining your child support obligation? Probably not. However, you may need to disclose your new partner’s income to your ex.[quote/]
Quoted from:
http://parenting.families.com/blog/child-support-or-parent-support
I know it is a US site however, it should not differ much from Canadian expectations.
Child support
should be used to pay the child/ren's portion of:
- Rent or Mortgage
- Water
- Electricity
- Gas
- Sanitation
- Telephone
- Internet and Cable Television (in many places)
- Food
- Clothing
- Incidental expenses (such as toiletries, school supplies, gasoline for child-related driving, etc).
Some states also recognize the pre-marital standard of living of the child and may consider higher child support in order to maintain the standard of living for the child. This is why you often see ridiculous support decisions for children of celebrities.
Child support is
not intended to cover:
- Birthday gifts
- Christmas presents
- Family vacations
- Extracurricular Activities (unless expressly stated)
- The parent or the parent's new spouse
- Allowance for the child
- Any other child related luxury
- The parent's other biological children or step-children
- The parent's lifestyle
Some states may write in additional formal support to cover:
- College costs
- Extracurricular activities
- Childcare
- Private school costs
Some states may assess more child support or issue bills to cover:
- Uninsured Medical expenses
- Prescription drugs
- Braces
[quote/]
Even if a complete directory of every possible scenario on the ways to use child support and awarding extra expenses, everyone if going to find some arguement on the topic.
Whatever the proportion of costs! Pay it as it is always in the best interest of your child.
BTW...the standard rate of the costs of Social Housing is 30% of child support goes towards rent. Do the math yourself and then ask yourself if you really are contributing enough towards your child financially.
It is called CHILD support for a reason!